Section 194B of Income Tax Act

Section 194B deals with TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) on money won through lotteries, game shows, puzzles, or betting.
It ensures that a part of the prize money is paid as tax to the government before you receive it.

What is Covered Under Section 194B?

TDS applies if you win:

  • Lottery or lucky draw
  • Crossword puzzle
  • TV or online game shows (like KBC, IPL contests, etc.)
  • Betting on horse races
  • Gambling or card games
  • Fantasy sports or online gaming

TDS Rate Under Section 194B

  • Flat 30% TDS is deducted
  • No basic exemption, no matter how small or big your other income is
  • Plus surcharge and cess may also apply

When Does TDS Apply?

  • If your winnings are more than ₹10,000, TDS must be deducted
  • Applies to cash prizes, gift vouchers, and non-cash prizes like cars, bikes, phones, etc.

If prize is given in kind (like a car), the organizer must pay tax before handing over the prize.

Example 1 – Cash Prize

  • You win ₹1,00,000 in an online quiz
  • 30% TDS = ₹30,000
  • You receive ₹70,000
  • ₹30,000 is deposited to the government

Example 2 – Car as Prize

  • Car worth ₹8 lakh won in a lucky draw
  • You or the organizer must pay ₹2.4 lakh (30%) as TDS before taking the car

How to Claim the Prize and TDS Credit

  • Winner gets Form 26AS showing TDS deducted
  • At year-end, show this prize money in your Income Tax Return (ITR) under “Income from Other Sources”
  • Adjust TDS already paid against your total tax liability

Important Notes

  • Even if you don’t have a PAN, TDS will be higher at 30% or more
  • You cannot claim deductions (like 80C) on this income
  • Winnings must be declared in your tax return