When you’re a salaried employee, both you and your employer contribute to your EPF (Employees’ Provident Fund) account every month. Let’s break it down simply:
Who Contributes to PF?
Employee – 12% of your basic salary + DA (Dearness Allowance )
Employer – 12% of your basic salary + DA (but split into different parts)
PF Contribution Breakdown Table
Contributor Percentage Amount Goes To Employee 12% Entirely to EPF Employer 12% – 3.67% to EPF
PF Contribution Breakdown Table
- 8.33% to EPS (Pension Scheme)
- 0.50% to EDLI (Insurance)
- 0.85% to EPF Admin Charges
- 0.01% to EDLI Admin Charges
Example: If Basic Salary = ₹20,000
Contribution Head Amount (Monthly) Employee (12%) to EPF ₹2,400 Employer: → 3.67% to EPF ₹734 → 8.33% to EPS (pension) ₹1,666 → 0.5% to EDLI ₹100 → 0.85% to Admin Charges ₹170 → 0.01% to EDLI Charges ₹2 Total Employer Cost ₹3,072
Example: If Basic Salary = ₹20,000
What Happens to the Money?
EPF (Employee + Employer share) earns interest (~8.15%) annually
EPS builds your pension for post-retirement (no interest, but gives pension)
EDLI is an insurance scheme that offers life cover up to ₹7 lakh
Admin charges go to EPFO for maintenance
Benefits of Understanding This Breakup
Helps you track your PF passbook
Know how much is growing in EPF vs EPS
Plan for retirement and withdrawal smartly