Eligibility for EPF Withdrawal
Full EPF Withdrawal (Final Settlement):
- Unemployed for 2+ months, or
- Reached 58 years (retirement), or
- Retired due to permanent disability, or
- Migrated abroad permanently, or
- Company closure or death
Partial Withdrawal (Advance):
- Purpose-specific (e.g., marriage, education, medical, housing, renovation, natural disasters)
- Needs minimum years of service, typically 5–7 years
Prerequisites
Before online withdrawal via the UAN portal, ensure:
- UAN activated and linked with Aadhaar
- KYC completed (bank details, PAN, Aadhaar)
- Mobile number seeded with UAN
- Service history & exit date updated in EPFO records
Forms Based on Purpose
- Form 19: For full PF withdrawal
- Form 10C: Pension withdrawal (EPS)
- Form 31: Partial withdrawal (advance)
- Composite Claim Form: Offline alternative covering all above forms
How to Withdraw EPF Online (UAN Portal / UMANG)
Step-by-Step:
- Log in:
[unifiedportal‑mem.epfindia.gov.in]
using UAN + password - Navigate to “Online Services → Claim (Form 31, 19, 10C & 10D)”
- Ensure pre‑filled details (bank, Aadhaar, PAN) are correct
- Choose claim type:
- Only PF withdrawal (Form 19) for full
- PF advance (Form 31) for partial
- Enter reason and correct amount
- Tick declaration and “Get Aadhaar OTP”, then validate OTP
- Submit online — no employer attestation needed (for Aadhaar‑linked)
UMANG App:
- Login → EPFO services → Claim → follow same process
Timeline for Processing
- Online claims are typically processed in 7–15 working days
- If Aadhaar-linked, final settlement (Form 19) may complete within 5 days
EPF 3.0 – ATM Withdrawal
- New feature allows PF withdrawal via ATM card swipe
- TDS may apply for early withdrawals
Tax & TDS Implications
- Tax-free if service ≥ 5 years
- If service < 5 years and withdrawal > ₹50,000:
- TDS @10% if PAN provided
- TDS @30% if no PAN
Offline Withdrawals
- Composite Claim Form is required
- Submit at EPFO office via employer or directly
Check Claim Status
- Online via UAN portal or UMANG
- SMS service available (e.g., send
EPFOHO UAN ENG
to EPFO SMS number)
Quick Summary Table
Step | Online | Offline |
---|---|---|
Log in / Form download | UAN portal / UMANG | Composite Form via EPFO |
Form type | Form 19 / 31 / 10C | All-in-one composite |
Submit | OTP-based, no employer required | Signed by employer and employee |
Verification | Automatic (Aadhaar portal) | Manual at EPFO office |
Processing time | 5–15 working days | May take weeks |
Tax implication | 5+ yrs → tax-free; <5 yrs TDS applies | Same |
Tips for Smooth Withdrawal
- Complete KYC & Aadhaar seeding before applying
- Choose weekday mornings for faster process
- Monitor status and respond promptly to EPFO queries