{"id":7926,"date":"2025-07-16T12:37:47","date_gmt":"2025-07-16T12:37:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=7926"},"modified":"2025-07-16T12:37:48","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T12:37:48","slug":"taxability-of-perquisites","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/taxability-of-perquisites\/","title":{"rendered":"Taxability of Perquisites"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Perquisites&#x2014;also called &#x201C;perks&#x201D;&#x2014;are extra benefits your employer gives you, apart from your salary. They can be in cash or kind, like a company car, rent-free home, or school fees paid by your company. As per Section&#x202F;17(2) of the <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/income-tax-act\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">Income Tax Act<\/a>, these count as part of your salary income and may be <a class=\"glossaryLink\"  href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/tax\/\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'  tabindex='0' role='link'>tax<\/a>able.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"classification-of-perquisites\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Classification of Perquisites<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Perquisites fall into three main categories:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Fully taxable for all employees<\/strong><br>These include benefits like rent-free or concessional accommodation, payment of your personal obligations (e.g., interest-free loans, school fees), employer-funded club memberships, and share-based benefits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Taxable only for specified employees<\/strong><br>Perks such as free amenities, concessional benefits, or domestic servant services given to directors or high-income individuals are taxable only for them.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tax-exempt perquisites<\/strong><br>Some perks are non-taxable up to limits, such as laptops\/phones for work, refreshments at office, employer&#x2019;s contribution to provident fund (up to &#x20B9;7.5 lakh), medical benefits, and travel allowances.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"taxability-rules-valuation\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Taxability Rules &amp; Valuation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Rent-free or concessional accommodation<\/strong><br>Taxed based on your city&#x2019;s population and salary:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>25 lakh: 15%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>10&#x2013;25 lakh: 10%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;10 lakh: 7.5%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Company vehicle<\/strong><br>Personal use: &#x20B9;1,800\/month for cars &#x2264;1.6&#x202F;L, &#x20B9;2,400\/month for higher engine, plus &#x20B9;900\/month if chauffeur provided.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Interest-free\/concessional loans<\/strong><br>Difference between interest at prescribed rate and actual paid is taxable.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Employer contributions to funds<\/strong><br>Amount exceeding &#x20B9;7.5 lakh in PF, NPS, superannuation is taxable, including annual accruals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a class=\"glossaryLink\"  href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/shares\/\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'  tabindex='0' role='link'>Shares<\/a> &amp; sweat <a class=\"glossaryLink\"  href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/equity\/\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'  tabindex='0' role='link'>equity<\/a><\/strong><br>Taxed on the difference between <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/market-value\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">market value<\/a> and the amount paid, if any.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"who-pays-how\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who Pays &amp; How?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Your employer calculates the taxable value, includes it in <strong>Form&#x202F;16<\/strong>, and deducts <a class=\"glossaryLink\"  href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/tds\/\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'  tabindex='0' role='link'>TDS<\/a>. You declare it in your <strong>ITR under salary income<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"quick-reference-table\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quick Reference Table<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><strong>Perquisite<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Taxability<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Valuation Basis<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Rent-free home<\/td><td>Fully taxable<\/td><td>% of salary (city-wise)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Company car (personal use)<\/td><td>Fully taxable<\/td><td>&#x20B9;1,800\/&#x20B9;2,400 + &#x20B9;900 with chauffeur<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Interest-free loan<\/td><td>Fully taxable<\/td><td>Difference from market interest<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Employer PF\/NPS &gt; &#8377;7.5&#8239;L<\/td><td>Fully taxable<\/td><td>Excess amount + interest earned<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Share benefits<\/td><td>Fully taxable<\/td><td>Diff between <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/fair-value\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">fair value<\/a> &amp; paid<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Laptops\/phones for work<\/td><td>Tax-exempt<\/td><td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Office refreshments<\/td><td>Tax-exempt<\/td><td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Employer medical contribution<\/td><td>Tax-exempt (with limits)<\/td><td>As per Act<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Salaries of servants, club membership, domestic help<\/td><td>Fully taxable<\/td><td>Cost borne by employer<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"example\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Example<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If your employer gives you &#x20B9;8 lakh extra into your PF and you earn &#x20B9;12 lakh\/year:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#x20B9;8 lakh &#x2013; &#x20B9;7.5 lakh = &#x20B9;50,000 becomes taxable as perquisite.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>That &#x20B9;50,000 is added to your taxable income.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"in-simple-terms\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">In Simple Terms<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Perks seem like free gifts, but many are taxed under Section&#x202F;17(2). How much you&#x2019;re taxed depends on the perk type, who gets it, and valuation rules. Knowing this helps you understand your total salary, manage tax, and use exemptions wisely.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Perquisites&#x2014;also called &#x201C;perks&#x201D;&#x2014;are extra benefits your employer gives you, apart from your salary. They can be in cash or kind, like a company car, rent-free home, or school fees paid by your company. As per Section&#x202F;17(2) of the <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/glossary\/income-tax\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">Income Tax<\/a> Act, these count as part of your salary income and may be taxable. Classification of [&#x2026;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7926","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/7926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/7926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7927,"href":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/7926\/revisions\/7927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemonn.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}